
Barrington Diesel club is your source of Detroit Diesel engine specs and technical data.
| description | 8V-92N - 9280 Injectors | description | 8V-92T - 9290 Injectors | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rpm | 1200 | 1400 | 1600 | 1800 | 2000 | 2100 | rpm | 1200 | 1400 | 1600 | 1800 | 2000 | 2100 |
| Horse Power SAE | 232 | 274 | 310 | 340 | 360 | 368 | Horse Power SAE | 265 | 315 | 358 | 392 | 408 | 430 |
| Power Kw | 173 | 204 | 231 | 254 | 268 | 274 | Power Kw | 198 | 235 | 267 | 292 | 304 | 321 |
| . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Torque Ft lbs | 1015 | 1028 | 1018 | 992 | 945 | 920 | Torque Ft lbs | 1160 | 1185 | 1175 | 1144 | 1077 | 1075 |
| Torque Nm | 1376 | 1394 | 1380 | 1345 | 1281 | 1248 | Torque Nm | 1573 | 1607 | 1593 | 1551 | 1460 | 1458 |
| . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Fuel Consumption Lbs/HP hour | 0.418 | 0.401 | 0.398 | 0.398 | 0.405 | 0.410 | Fuel Consumption Lbs/HP hour | 0.408 | 0.390 | 0.380 | 0.380 | 0.385 | 0.390 |
| Fuel Consumption l/hour | 51.7 | 58.5 | 65.7 | 72.1 | 77.7 | 80.4 | Fuel Consumption l/hour | 57.6 | 65.5 | 72.5 | 79.4 | 83.7 | 89.4 |
| Fuel Consumption US gallons/hour | 13.66 | 15.45 | 17.36 | 19.05 | 20.53 | 21.24 | Fuel Consumption US gallons/hour | 15.22 | 17.30 | 19.15 | 20.98 | 22.11 | 31.94 |
| . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Max Toque Ft lbs | 1028 @ 1400 rpm | Max Toque Ft lbs | 1185 @ 1400 rpm | ||||||||||
| Max Torque Nm | 1394 @ 1400 rpm | Max Torque Nm | 1607 @ 1400 rpm | ||||||||||
| 8V-92N | Characteristic | 8V-92T | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2345 lbs | 1064 kgs | Weight | 2395 lbs | 1086 kgs |
| 48" | 1219 mm | Length | 48" | 1219 mm |
| 39" | 991 mm | Width | 39" | 991 mm |
| 51" | 1295 mm | Height | 52" | 1321 mm |
| 19.0:1 | Compression Ratio | 17.0:1 | ||
| 736 Cu Inches | 12,061 ml | Displacement | 736 Cu Inches | 12,061 ml |
| 4.84 inches | 123 mm | Bore | 4.84 inches | 123 mm |
| 5.00 inches | 127.00 mm | Stroke | 5.00 inches | 127.00 mm |
| Torques (Non standard) | Bolt Size | Ft Lbs | Nm |
|---|---|---|---|
| Con Rod bolts / Big Ends | 7/16 NF | 67 | 90 |
| Cross head pin to con rod | 7/16 NF | 60 | 80 |
| Cam and Balance-shaft nuts | 1 1/8 NF | 300 | 407 |
| Cam follower guide bolts | 1/4 NC | 15 | 20 |
| * Crank end bolt | 1" NF | 290 | 393 |
| * Cylinder head | 11/16 NC | 240 | 325 |
| Flywheel Housing Bolts | 3/8 NC x 1" | 45 | 60 |
| Flywheel Housing Bolts | 3/8 NC x 1 1/4" | 35 | 47 |
| Flywheel Housing Bolts | 3/8 NF x 3 7/8" | 30 | 40 |
| Flywheel Housing Bolts | 1/2 x 3 3/4" NC | 95 | 130 |
| Flywheel Housing Bolts | 5/8 x 4" NC | 145 | 200 |
| Torques (Non standard) | Bolt Size | Ft Lbs | Nm |
| Fuel Connectors | 7/16 NF | 35 | 45 |
| Fuel Line Nuts | 3/8 NF | 15 | 20 |
| Idler gear hub bolts | 3/8 NC | 40 | 54 |
| Injector clamp bolts | 3/8 NC | 25 | 34 |
| * Mains | 11/16 NC | 240 | 325 |
| Rocker shaft bolts | 1/2 NC | 96 | 130 |
| Sump / Oil Pan bolts | 5/16 NC | 10 | 14 |
| * Flywheel bolts | 9/16 NF | 184 | 250 |
| Torques (Non standard) | Bolt Size | Ft Lbs | Nm |
| * Lubricate with 'International Compound No 2, or Copper-Slip' or equivalent. | |||
| Set | Inches | mm |
|---|---|---|
| Injectors 9270-9285 with no throttle delay | 1.460 | 37.08 |
| Injectors 9280-9290 with throttle delay | 1.484 | 37.69 |
| *Injectors 9A series injectors | 1.480 | 37.59 |
| *Injectors 9B series injectors | 1.470 | 37.34 |
| **Throttle delay - double fill hole | 0.636 | 16.15 |
| **Throttle delay - single fill hole | 0.504 | 12.80 |
| **Throttle delay - single fill hole - California | 0.570 | 14.48 |
| Valves (4v head -cold) | 0.016 | 0.41 |
| *To reduce emissions California law requires an extra 0.020" to be added to the above settings, thus 1.460 becomes 1.480, while 1.480 becomes 1.500". Now there are many exceptions to the above generalities. So check with your local agents and give them your injector type, with which they can provide you with the correct setting for your area and injector type. To reduce emissions consciously:- use the Californian settings. | ||
| **The purpose of a throttle delay is to reduce emissions and there are many exceptions to the above generalities. So check with your local agents and give them your injector type, with which they can provide you with the correct setting for your area and injector type. To reduce emissions consciously:- use the Californian settings. | ||
| Part | Min inches | Max inches | Limits ins | Min mm | Max mm | Limits mm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Con Rod - Length center big end to center pin | 10.1240 | 10.1260 | . | 257.1496 | 257.2004 | . |
| Crankshaft end float | 0.004 | 0.011 | 0.018 | 0.10 | 0.28 | 0.46 |
| Crankshaft Mains Std Diameter | 4.4985 | 4.5002 | . | 114.26 | 114.31 | . |
| Crankshaft Big end Std Diameter | 2.9985 | 3.0002 | . | 76.16 | 76.21 | . |
| Cyl liner - flange below block | 0.0418 | 0.0482 | . | 1.06 | 1.07 | . |
| Cyl Liner - flange below block variation | . | 0.0015 | . | . | 0.04 | . |
| Cyl Liner - ID | 4.8390 | 4.8415 | . | 122.91 | 122.97 | . |
| Cyl Liner - OD Std - Upper Surface | 5.3577 | 5.3595 | . | 136.09 | 136.13 | . |
| Cyl Liner - OD Std - Seal Ring Surface | 5.3347 | 5.3365 | . | 135.50 | 135.55 | . |
| Piston skirt diameter | 4.8318 | 4.8340 | . | 122.73 | 122.78 | . |
| Ring gap - compression ring - top fire ring | 0.0250 | 0.0450 | 0.0600 | 0.64 | 1.14 | 1.52 |
| Ring gap - compression rings - other | 0.0250 | 0.0450 | 0.0600 | 0.64 | 1.14 | 1.52 |
| Ring gap - oil rings - Non Turbo and Lower groove Turbo | 0.0100 | 0.0250 | 0.0430 | 0.25 | 0.64 | 1.09 |
| Ring gap - oil rings - Upper groove Turbo only | 0.007 | 0.017 | 0.035 | 0.25 | 0.64 | 1.09 |
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Altitude deration - Natural aspiration | 2.5% for every 300 m or 1000 ft |
| Altitude deration - Turbo engines | 1% for every 300 m or 1000 ft |
| Cooling System - engine capacity | 7.0 US gallons, 26.5 litres |
| Firing Order RH Rotation Engine | 1L-3R-3L-4R-4L-2R-2L-1R |
| Oil consumption | normal 100 to 350 ml per hour |
| Oil pan capacity | average 26 litres, full mark 50 mm below sump top |
| Speed full load max | Most common at 2100 rpm |
| Speed no-load max | Most common at 2275 rpm |
| Speed at idle | commonly at 680 rpm |
| Item | Average | Minimum |
|---|---|---|
| Compression - Naturally Aspirated Engines(sea level) | New parts - average 550 psi/ 38 bar @ 600 rpm | New parts - average 500 psi/ 34 bar @ 600 rpm |
| Compression - Turbo Engines (sea level) | New parts - average 500 psi/ 34 bar @ 600 rpm | New parts - average 450 psi/ 31 bar @ 600 rpm |
| Fuel Pressure @ 1500 rpm | 50-70 psi, 3.5-4.8 bar | 30 psi, 2.0 bar |
| Oil Pressure - normal operation | 50-70 psi, 3.5-4.8 bar | 30 psi, 2.0 bar |
| Oil Pressure - idle operation | 8-14 psi, 0.5-1.0 bar | 7 psi, 0.5 bar |
| Oil Temperature - sump | 90-113°C | . |
| Water Temperature | 77-91°C | . |
| Indicated in inches and mm of mercury | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| rpm | 1800 | 2000 | 2100 |
| Naturally aspirated N engines | 1", 25 mm | 4", 100 mm | 5", 125 mm |
| Turbo engines | 22", 594 mm | 28", 756 mm | 30", 810 mm |
| TI engines | 27", 686 mm | 32", 864 mm | 35", 945 mm |
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Notes: Measuring Air Box Pressure
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