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Detroit Diesel 8V-92 engine specs at Barrington Diesel Club.

Barrington Diesel Club - LogoImage of a Detroit Diesel 8V-92T marine engine  Barrington Diesel club is your source of Detroit Diesel engine specs and technical data.  

Detroit Diesel 8V92 engine specs are to be found at Barrington Diesel Club, whose aim it is to provide technical data, specs and bolt torques relevant to Cummins, Detroit Diesel, EMD and ADE engines.
At Barrington diesel club bolt tightening torques and fuel consumption rates are provided for many engines beginning with Detroit Diesel,Cummins, and ADE. Our Web Log provides a forum for discussing diesel engine features and problems. We also provide general technical data such as Standard Torques for bolts and nuts, Properties of materials like the melting and boiling points of metals, metric to imperial cross references, SAE Flywheel housing sizes, as well as providing articles of general interest like discussions on fuel consumption and Detroit Diesel Air Box Pressures.

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Specs for 8V-92 Detroit Diesel engines and technical data provided courtesy of Barrington Diesel Club

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Image - Barrington Diesel Club logo Detroit Diesel 8v-92 Power at sea level (Industrial Engines)
description 8V-92N - 9280 Injectors description 8V-92T - 9290 Injectors
rpm 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2100 rpm 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2100
Horse Power SAE 232 274 310 340 360 368 Horse Power SAE 265 315 358 392 408 430
Power Kw 173 204 231 254 268 274 Power Kw 198 235 267 292 304 321
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Torque Ft lbs 1015 1028 1018 992 945 920 Torque Ft lbs 1160 1185 1175 1144 1077 1075
Torque Nm 1376 1394 1380 1345 1281 1248 Torque Nm 1573 1607 1593 1551 1460 1458
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Consumption Lbs/HP hour 0.418 0.401 0.398 0.398 0.405 0.410 Fuel Consumption Lbs/HP hour 0.408 0.390 0.380 0.380 0.385 0.390
Fuel Consumption l/hour 51.7 58.5 65.7 72.1 77.7 80.4 Fuel Consumption l/hour 57.6 65.5 72.5 79.4 83.7 89.4
Fuel Consumption US gallons/hour 13.66 15.45 17.36 19.05 20.53 21.24 Fuel Consumption US gallons/hour 15.22 17.30 19.15 20.98 22.11 31.94
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Max Toque Ft lbs 1028 @ 1400 rpm Max Toque Ft lbs 1185 @ 1400 rpm
Max Torque Nm 1394 @ 1400 rpm Max Torque Nm 1607 @ 1400 rpm

Image - Barrington Diesel Club logo Physical Characteristics of 8v-92 engines
8V-92N Characteristic 8V-92T
2345 lbs 1064 kgs Weight 2395 lbs 1086 kgs
48" 1219 mm Length 48" 1219 mm
39" 991 mm Width 39" 991 mm
51" 1295 mm Height 52" 1321 mm
19.0:1 Compression Ratio 17.0:1
736 Cu Inches 12,061 ml Displacement 736 Cu Inches 12,061 ml
4.84 inches 123 mm Bore 4.84 inches 123 mm
5.00 inches 127.00 mm Stroke 5.00 inches 127.00 mm

Image - Barrington Diesel Club logo Torque specifications Detroit Diesel 8v-92 Engine
Torques (Non standard) Bolt Size Ft Lbs Nm
Con Rod bolts / Big Ends 7/16 NF 67 90
Cross head pin to con rod 7/16 NF 60 80
Cam and Balance-shaft nuts 1 1/8 NF 300 407
Cam follower guide bolts 1/4 NC 15 20
* Crank end bolt 1" NF 290 393
* Cylinder head 11/16 NC 240 325
Flywheel Housing Bolts 3/8 NC x 1" 45 60
Flywheel Housing Bolts 3/8 NC x 1 1/4" 35 47
Flywheel Housing Bolts 3/8 NF x 3 7/8" 30 40
Flywheel Housing Bolts 1/2 x 3 3/4" NC 95 130
Flywheel Housing Bolts 5/8 x 4" NC 145 200
Torques (Non standard) Bolt Size Ft Lbs Nm
Fuel Connectors 7/16 NF 35 45
Fuel Line Nuts 3/8 NF 15 20
Idler gear hub bolts 3/8 NC 40 54
Injector clamp bolts 3/8 NC 25 34
* Mains 11/16 NC 240 325
Rocker shaft bolts 1/2 NC 96 130
Sump / Oil Pan bolts 5/16 NC 10 14
* Flywheel bolts 9/16 NF 184 250
Torques (Non standard) Bolt Size Ft Lbs Nm
* Lubricate with 'International Compound No 2, or Copper-Slip' or equivalent.

92 Series Pistons

On Cross-Head pistons - Torquing con rod to piston/gudgeon pin

torquing con rod to piston pin

Installing piston/gudgeon pin retainer plates

Installing piston retainer plates


Image of the 6v & 8v-92 GearTrain
Image - Barrington Diesel Club logo Selected Settings Detroit Diesel 8v-92N
Set Inches mm
Injectors 9270-9285 with no throttle delay 1.460 37.08
Injectors 9280-9290 with throttle delay 1.484 37.69
*Injectors 9A series injectors 1.480 37.59
*Injectors 9B series injectors 1.470 37.34
**Throttle delay - double fill hole 0.636 16.15
**Throttle delay - single fill hole 0.504 12.80
**Throttle delay - single fill hole - California 0.570 14.48
Valves (4v head -cold) 0.016 0.41
*To reduce emissions California law requires an extra 0.020" to be added to the above settings, thus 1.460 becomes 1.480, while 1.480 becomes 1.500". Now there are many exceptions to the above generalities. So check with your local agents and give them your injector type, with which they can provide you with the correct setting for your area and injector type. To reduce emissions consciously:- use the Californian settings.
**The purpose of a throttle delay is to reduce emissions and there are many exceptions to the above generalities. So check with your local agents and give them your injector type, with which they can provide you with the correct setting for your area and injector type. To reduce emissions consciously:- use the Californian settings.

Image - Barrington Diesel Club logo Standard Sizes and useful clearances Detroit Diesel 8v-92 engines
Part Min inches Max inches Limits ins Min mm Max mm Limits mm
Con Rod - Length center big end to center pin 10.1240 10.1260 . 257.1496 257.2004 .
Crankshaft end float 0.004 0.011 0.018 0.10 0.28 0.46
Crankshaft Mains Std Diameter 4.4985 4.5002 . 114.26 114.31 .
Crankshaft Big end Std Diameter 2.9985 3.0002 . 76.16 76.21 .
Cyl liner - flange below block 0.0418 0.0482 . 1.06 1.07 .
Cyl Liner - flange below block variation . 0.0015 . . 0.04 .
Cyl Liner - ID 4.8390 4.8415 . 122.91 122.97 .
Cyl Liner - OD Std - Upper Surface 5.3577 5.3595 . 136.09 136.13 .
Cyl Liner - OD Std - Seal Ring Surface 5.3347 5.3365 . 135.50 135.55 .
Piston skirt diameter 4.8318 4.8340 . 122.73 122.78 .
Ring gap - compression ring - top fire ring 0.0250 0.0450 0.0600 0.64 1.14 1.52
Ring gap - compression rings - other 0.0250 0.0450 0.0600 0.64 1.14 1.52
Ring gap - oil rings - Non Turbo and Lower groove Turbo 0.0100 0.0250 0.0430 0.25 0.64 1.09
Ring gap - oil rings - Upper groove Turbo only 0.007 0.017 0.035 0.25 0.64 1.09

Image of the 8v-92 Firing Order
Image - Barrington Diesel Club logo Tune up & useful information 8V-92N Detroit Diesel engines
Item Condition
Altitude deration - Natural aspiration 2.5% for every 300 m or 1000 ft
Altitude deration - Turbo engines 1% for every 300 m or 1000 ft
Cooling System - engine capacity 7.0 US gallons, 26.5 litres
Firing Order RH Rotation Engine 1L-3R-3L-4R-4L-2R-2L-1R
Oil consumption normal 100 to 350 ml per hour
Oil pan capacity average 26 litres, full mark 50 mm below sump top
Speed full load max Most common at 2100 rpm
Speed no-load max Most common at 2275 rpm
Speed at idle commonly at 680 rpm

Image - Barrington Diesel Club logo Operating Conditions 8v-92 series engines
Item Average Minimum
Compression - Naturally Aspirated Engines(sea level) New parts - average 550 psi/ 38 bar @ 600 rpm New parts - average 500 psi/ 34 bar @ 600 rpm
Compression - Turbo Engines (sea level) New parts - average 500 psi/ 34 bar @ 600 rpm New parts - average 450 psi/ 31 bar @ 600 rpm
Fuel Pressure @ 1500 rpm 50-70 psi, 3.5-4.8 bar 30 psi, 2.0 bar
Oil Pressure - normal operation 50-70 psi, 3.5-4.8 bar 30 psi, 2.0 bar
Oil Pressure - idle operation 8-14 psi, 0.5-1.0 bar 7 psi, 0.5 bar
Oil Temperature - sump 90-113°C .
Water Temperature 77-91°C .

Image - Barrington Diesel Club logo Full Load expected Air Box Pressures for Detroit Diesel engines 
Indicated in inches and mm of mercury
rpm 1800 2000 2100
Naturally aspirated N engines 1", 25 mm 4", 100 mm 5", 125 mm
Turbo engines 22", 594 mm 28", 756 mm 30", 810 mm
TI engines 27", 686 mm 32", 864 mm 35", 945 mm

Notes: Measuring Air Box Pressure

  • Connect a manometer to one air box drain. Measure pressure at fixed RPM's
  • The above table gives an indication of what to expect, but air box pressures vary with altitude and from engine to engine, injector to injector, turbo to turbo; so take nothing as definitive.
  • If your air box pressures are close to the values listed in the table there is normally no problem in this area.
  • If you're at all concerned, contact the local agents with your model and serial number for further advice.



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